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<p align=right style='text-align:right'><b>The Class-A Amplifier Site</b></p>
<p align=right style='text-align:right'><span style='font-size:10.0pt'>This
page was last updated on 14 October 2001</span></p>
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<p><b>&nbsp;</b></p>
<p align=center style='text-align:center'><b><span style='font-size:20.0pt'>Current
Boosted LM317/LM337 Regulator</span></b></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>The LM338K is a relatively expensive device (at least here in the UK) and may
not be easy to find in certain locations. The current boosted 7815/7915
regulator circuit in the 1996 article is an alternative, but this requires
power resistors in the supply line. It also has reduced regulation due to the
voltage lifting arrangements necessary to provide a 22V output from a 15V
regulator.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>The following current boosted LM317/LM337 circuit is essentially that
included on several manufacturers' datasheets. The capacitor values have been
changed from those on the datasheets to reflect the use of electrolytic
capacitors as opposed to tantalum devices (I'm not happy with the reliability
of tantalum capacitors even though they do have some desirable characteristics)
and the transistors types have been altered to ones that are more readily available.
The capacitor values are not critical and may be halved or doubled to suit
available components, though a minimum voltage rating of 35V should be
observed.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>The circuit shown is suitable for supplying a single amplifier (2A quiescent
current). If two amplifiers are to be supplied from a single regulator, I
recommend that the pass transistors (Q3, Q4) be duplicated using a parallel
arrangement. In either case, a heatsink of between 2 and 3degC/W will be
required for each transistor. The exact size of heatsink required should be
determined whilst taking into account individual circumstances.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>VR1 &amp; VR2 should be adjusted, under load, to give +/-22V supply rails.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p align=center style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align:center'><img
border=0 width=691 height=732 src="jlhlm3x7cbfig1.gif"></p>
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<p><b><span style='font-size:8.0pt'>HISTORY: </span></b><span style='font-size:8.0pt'>Page created 14/10/2001</span></p>
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